Russian Space Forces
Countdown to launch

This Soyuz 2.1a Fregat-M mission by Russian Space Forces is scheduled to launch from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation. This communications mission targets Elliptical Orbit. The Soyuz rocket family has been instrumental in modern space access, representing decades of engineering refinement in propulsion, guidance systems, and structural design.
Every rocket launch involves precise coordination between the launch vehicle, payload, ground systems, and range safety. The launch window is carefully calculated based on orbital mechanics — for missions targeting the International Space Station, the window may be only seconds long, while interplanetary missions can have windows lasting weeks. Weather conditions, including upper-level winds, lightning risk, and cloud ceiling, are monitored up until the final moments before ignition. Space weather conditions from solar activity can also affect launch decisions, as high radiation levels may pose risks to satellite electronics.
For more launch information, visit the full launch schedule, track the International Space Station where many missions are headed, or browse launch photography in the NASA gallery.
Note: Payload identity uncertain. Meridian is a series of communications satellite for military and civilian use.
Vehicle
Family
Variant
Window Opens
Window Closes
Webcast will be available closer to launch
Pad
43/3 (43L)
Location
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Country
RUS
Coordinates
62.9273, 40.45

Russian Space Forces
Government
Country
RUS
Current T-0 confirmed by official or reliable sources.